[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/proc-maji-kockovite-selmy-zatahovaci-drapy\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/proc-maji-kockovite-selmy-zatahovaci-drapy\/","headline":"Pro\u010d maj\u00ed ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py","name":"Pro\u010d maj\u00ed ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py","description":"P\u0159\u00edroda je bezesporu fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed. Je ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed sledovat, jak se r\u016fzn\u00ed tvorov\u00e9 adaptovali na stejn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vz\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad divok\u00e9 ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 a psovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy. Mnohdy ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed stejn\u00fd biotop, oba jsou maso\u017eravci, av\u0161ak rozd\u00edly mezi nimi jsou velk\u00e9. A jedn\u00edm z\u00a0t\u011bch hlavn\u00edch jsou zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py u t\u011bch ko\u010dkovit\u00fdch. \u00a0 Nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee tyto maj\u00ed...","datePublished":"2022-08-12","dateModified":"2022-08-12","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9d25b0af9840660883a67790aa4f595ddc226aa4680c4cf7bc03a25c14fcef85?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"dj33.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kocka2.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kocka2.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/proc-maji-kockovite-selmy-zatahovaci-drapy\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":417,"articleBody":"P\u0159\u00edroda je bezesporu fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed. Je ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed sledovat, jak se r\u016fzn\u00ed tvorov\u00e9 adaptovali na stejn\u00e9 podm\u00ednky. Sta\u010d\u00ed si vz\u00edt nap\u0159\u00edklad divok\u00e9 ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 a psovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy. Mnohdy ob\u00fdvaj\u00ed stejn\u00fd biotop, oba jsou maso\u017eravci, av\u0161ak rozd\u00edly mezi nimi jsou velk\u00e9. A jedn\u00edm z\u00a0t\u011bch hlavn\u00edch jsou zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py u t\u011bch ko\u010dkovit\u00fdch.\u00a0Nen\u00ed pochyb o tom, \u017ee tyto maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 nesporn\u00e9 v\u00fdhody. P\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se neobru\u0161uj\u00ed ch\u016fz\u00ed, a tak z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed neust\u00e1le ostr\u00e9. A jakou v\u00fdhodu to pro lovce p\u0159edstavuje asi nen\u00ed t\u0159eba zmi\u0148ovat. Nav\u00edc lze d\u00edky nim i \u0161plhat nap\u0159\u00edklad po stromech, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdhodu.\u00a0\u00a0Zde je tedy na m\u00edst\u011b ot\u00e1zka, pro\u010d je tedy nemaj\u00ed psovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy. A\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o psa dom\u00e1c\u00edho, vlka, \u0161akala \u010di li\u0161ku, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd z\u00a0nich nedok\u00e1\u017ee sv\u00e9 dr\u00e1py zat\u00e1hnout. Pro\u010d?\u00a0D\u016fvod\u016f je hned n\u011bkolik, av\u0161ak ten hlavn\u00ed spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 ve zp\u016fsobu lovu. Zat\u00edmco v\u011bt\u0161ina ko\u010dek jsou solit\u00e9rn\u00ed lovci, kte\u0159\u00ed lov\u00ed svou ko\u0159ist t\u00edm, \u017ee se k\u00a0n\u00ed p\u0159ipl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed co nejbl\u00ed\u017ee a n\u00e1sledn\u011b na ni sko\u010d\u00ed a usmrt\u00ed ji rychl\u00fdm stiskem \u010delisti (a zde jim jejich dr\u00e1py umo\u017en\u00ed udr\u017eet se nap\u0159\u00edklad velk\u00e9mu zv\u00ed\u0159eti na z\u00e1dech, zat\u00edmco mu tisknou krk), psi maj\u00ed jinou strategii.\u00a0\u00a0V\u00a0naprost\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f se jedn\u00e1 o lov ve sme\u010dce \u0161tvan\u00edm, kdy svou ko\u0159ist pron\u00e1sleduj\u00ed i na dlouh\u00e9 vzd\u00e1lenosti, dokud nen\u00ed zcela vy\u010derpan\u00e1 a nezm\u016f\u017ee se jen na chab\u00fd odpor. Zde jim jejich neust\u00e1le vysunut\u00e9 dr\u00e1py pom\u00e1haj\u00ed l\u00e9pe se udr\u017eet i v\u00a0obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9m ter\u00e9nu, podobn\u011b jako n\u00e1m lidem siln\u011b vzorkovan\u00e9 podr\u00e1\u017eky. Nav\u00edc je zde fakt, \u017ee jako hlavn\u00ed zbra\u0148 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed \u010delisti, a to jak p\u0159i lovu, tak p\u0159i obran\u011b. A skute\u010dn\u011b je obvykle maj\u00ed siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy.\u00a0D\u016fkazem toho je, \u017ee jedinou ko\u010dkovitou \u0161elmou, kter\u00e1 nem\u00e1 zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py, je gepard. A ten lov\u00ed op\u011bt t\u00edm, \u017ee svou ko\u0159ist \u0161tve, by\u0165 na kr\u00e1tkou vzd\u00e1lenost.\u00a0Ob\u011b \u010deledi jsou tedy ide\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159izp\u016fsobeny sv\u00e9mu zp\u016fsobu sh\u00e1n\u011bn\u00ed potravy. A tomu odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed i jejich dr\u00e1py.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d maj\u00ed ko\u010dkovit\u00e9 \u0161elmy zatahovac\u00ed dr\u00e1py","item":"https:\/\/www.dj33.cz\/proc-maji-kockovite-selmy-zatahovaci-drapy\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]